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The word “pesto” is a derivation of the Italian word for “pounded,” as it used to be made in a mortar and pestle, although most people now use a blender or food processor. Basil is one of the most popular culinary herbs. The type commonly used for its flavor is Sweet Basil (or Genovese basil).  There is also Thai basil, lemon basil, and holy basil used in Asian dishes.  Basil is an annual in our region, so it has to be replanted each year.

Basil also has many health benefits. It contains several vitamins, minerals, and a range of antioxidants.

Basil is most commonly used in fresh recipes. As a dried herb, it loses most of its flavor. You can use basil in Italian cuisine in Pesto on tomato salad with mozzarella. I also use mine mixed with warm heirloom potatoes as a quick version of healthy potato salad.    

Pesto in a glass jar with a lid

Basic Basil Pesto

Magda Born
The word “pesto” is a derivation of the Italian word for “pounded,” as it used to be made in a mortar and pestle, although most people now use a blender or food processor. 
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Cuisine Italian

Ingredients
  

  • 2+ cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 3/4 tsp Coarse salt
  • 5 c Basil leaves (loosely packed)
  • 5 Tbsp Olive oil (best quality)
  • 2 oz Grated Parmasagne cheese (I skipped cheese in mine)
  • 1/4 c Pine nuts, walnuts, or shelled pistachios (lightly toasted)

Instructions
 

  • Gather your ingredients.
  • Blend ingredients in a food processor.
  • I top the jar before closing with olive oil to slow down oxidation. Fresh pesto stores in the fridge for about a week, but until the next season in the freezer.
    Pesto in a glass jar with a lid

Other books on the subject are available on Hoopla.

Cooking with Herbs by Lynn Alley    

Homegrown Herbs by Tammi Hartung    

Magda Born

Community Services Librarian

Kansas City, Kansas Public Library

625 Minnesota Ave.

Kansas City, KS 66101

913-295-8250 ext 1103